Choosing the right cartridge for hunting or recreational shooting can be a daunting task, especially when faced with similar options like the .350 Legend and the .450 Bushmaster. Both are popular choices for lever-action rifles and AR-15 platforms, boasting impressive stopping power within their respective ranges. This detailed comparison will help you understand the key differences and determine which cartridge best suits your needs.
What is the .350 Legend?
The .350 Legend is a relatively newer cartridge, introduced by Winchester in 2019. Designed specifically for modern sporting rifles, it offers a good balance of performance and recoil management. Its straight-walled design makes it legal in many states where traditional bottleneck cartridges are restricted for hunting. This cartridge is gaining popularity due to its versatility and ease of use.
What is the .450 Bushmaster?
The .450 Bushmaster, introduced earlier than the .350 Legend, is known for its significantly larger diameter bullet and heavier projectile weight. This results in considerably more stopping power, making it exceptionally effective for hunting larger game. However, this increased power comes at the cost of greater recoil.
.350 Legend vs. .450 Bushmaster: Key Differences
This table summarizes the core differences between the two cartridges:
| Feature | .350 Legend | .450 Bushmaster |
|---|---|---|
| Caliber | .350 inches (.357 inch diameter bullet) | .452 inches (.45 inch diameter bullet) |
| Case Type | Straight-walled | Straight-walled |
| Recoil | Moderate | High |
| Range | Moderate; effective up to 200-250 yards | Shorter than .350 Legend; effective to 150 yards |
| Game suitability | Deer, hogs, coyotes | Deer, hogs, black bear (depending on shot placement and bullet choice) |
| Cost | Generally less expensive | Generally more expensive |
| Availability | Widely available | Widely available, but sometimes less readily available compared to .350 Legend |
What is the effective range of the .350 Legend?
The effective range of the .350 Legend generally falls within the 200-250-yard range, depending on the bullet type and the shooter's skill. Beyond this, accuracy and energy can become less reliable for hunting purposes.
What is the effective range of the .450 Bushmaster?
The .450 Bushmaster boasts impressive stopping power at close ranges, but its effective range is shorter than the .350 Legend, typically around 150 yards. Its heavier bullet is more susceptible to wind drift and trajectory drop at longer ranges.
Which cartridge has less recoil?
The .350 Legend offers noticeably less recoil than the .450 Bushmaster. This makes it a more comfortable choice for new shooters and those sensitive to recoil.
Which is better for deer hunting?
Both cartridges are suitable for deer hunting, depending on the size of the deer and the distance of the shot. The .450 Bushmaster's heavier bullet provides more stopping power, potentially leading to quicker kills, but only at shorter ranges. The .350 Legend offers a better balance of range and power for deer hunting.
Which cartridge is better for hogs?
Both cartridges are effective for hog hunting. The .450 Bushmaster's greater stopping power is beneficial for taking down larger hogs, however, the .350 Legend's range is often superior for dealing with hogs.
Conclusion
The best choice between the .350 Legend and the .450 Bushmaster ultimately depends on your specific hunting needs and shooting preferences. If you prioritize moderate recoil, longer effective range, and versatility, the .350 Legend is a strong contender. However, if maximum stopping power at close range is your top priority, the .450 Bushmaster is the better option, even with increased recoil. Consider your target game, hunting conditions, and personal comfort level when making your decision. Remember to always practice safe firearm handling and follow all relevant hunting regulations.
