Choosing how you wish to be treated at the end of your life is a deeply personal decision. In Colorado, the Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order allows individuals to formally express their wishes regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and other life-sustaining treatments. This guide clarifies the process, requirements, and implications of obtaining a Colorado DNR form.
What is a Colorado DNR Order?
A Colorado DNR order, also known as a physician's order for life-sustaining treatment (POLST) form in some contexts, is a legal document outlining your preferences for medical treatment if you experience a life-threatening emergency. Crucially, it's not a blanket refusal of all medical care. Rather, it specifies that you do not want CPR, intubation, or mechanical ventilation performed should your heart stop or breathing cease. Other treatments, such as pain management or comfort care, are not typically covered by a DNR and can still be administered.
Who Needs a Colorado DNR Form?
While anyone can complete a DNR form, it's most relevant for individuals with serious or terminal illnesses who are facing a diminished quality of life or have a limited life expectancy. It's also valuable for those who wish to avoid aggressive life-sustaining treatments should they reach a point of irreversible medical decline. Discussing your wishes with your doctor, family, and loved ones is highly recommended before completing a DNR form.
How to Obtain a Colorado DNR Form?
The process of obtaining a Colorado DNR form typically involves consulting with your physician. They'll discuss your health status, wishes, and the implications of a DNR order. The doctor will then complete and sign the form, ensuring its legal validity. You may find downloadable templates online, but these should always be completed and validated by a licensed medical professional. It is crucial to never use an unofficial or unverified DNR form.
Completing the Colorado DNR Form: Key Considerations
The specifics of the form might vary slightly depending on the provider, but generally, it will include details like:
- Patient Information: Name, address, date of birth, etc.
- Physician Information: Name, contact details, signature.
- Specific Instructions: Clearly stating which life-sustaining treatments are refused.
- Date and Signature: Both the patient and physician must sign the form.
It's extremely important that the form is clearly written, accurate, and readily available to emergency medical personnel. This ensures your wishes are respected during a critical situation.
What Happens if I Have a Colorado DNR Order?
With a valid DNR order in place, emergency medical services (EMS) personnel are legally obligated to honor your wishes. They will provide comfort care but will not attempt CPR or other specified life-sustaining treatments.
Can I Revoke My Colorado DNR Order?
Yes. A DNR order is not permanent. You can revoke it at any time by informing your physician. It's wise to keep your physician, family, and loved ones updated regarding any changes to your wishes.
What are the Alternatives to a DNR in Colorado?
Colorado also offers other advance care planning documents such as:
- Health Care Power of Attorney (HCPOA): This document designates someone to make healthcare decisions on your behalf if you are unable to do so yourself.
- Living Will: This document outlines your wishes regarding specific medical treatments.
These documents often complement a DNR order, providing a more comprehensive picture of your end-of-life preferences. An attorney specializing in estate planning can assist in creating these documents.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the difference between a DNR and a living will?
A DNR focuses specifically on CPR and other life-sustaining treatments in a medical emergency. A living will is broader, covering a wider range of medical interventions and treatments in various scenarios.
Can a family member override a DNR order?
No. A validly executed DNR order takes precedence and must be honored by medical professionals. Family members may express their feelings and concerns, but they cannot override a patient's documented wishes.
Where should I keep my Colorado DNR form?
Keep the original with you, preferably in a readily accessible place (wallet, purse). Provide copies to your family, doctor, and potentially emergency contacts. Consider registering it with a state-designated registry if one exists (check with your healthcare provider).
Does a DNR order affect other types of medical care?
A DNR primarily relates to resuscitation efforts. It does not prohibit other medical treatments intended to relieve pain, discomfort, or provide comfort.
This guide provides general information and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult with your physician or a qualified legal professional for personalized advice and clarification concerning your specific situation and Colorado's healthcare directives.
