The thrill of finding a forgotten treasure trove of NES games in the attic or garage is quickly dampened when you discover the unwelcome presence of rust. Years of exposure to the elements can leave your beloved cartridges looking worse for wear, but don't despair! With a bit of care and the right techniques, you can often restore your rusty NES games to playable condition. This guide will walk you through the process, addressing common concerns and providing solutions to bring those classic games back to life.
What Causes Rust on NES Games?
Before diving into cleaning, understanding the cause of the rust is key. NES cartridges are primarily made of plastic and metal, with the metal contacts being particularly vulnerable to oxidation (rust). Exposure to moisture and air is the primary culprit. This often occurs when games are stored improperly, in damp conditions, or have been subjected to extreme temperatures.
Can I Play a Rusty NES Game?
Playing a rusty NES game is risky. The rust can interfere with the electrical connections between the cartridge and the console, potentially damaging the system or preventing the game from working correctly. In severe cases, rust can even cause permanent damage to the pins. It's crucial to clean the cartridge before attempting to play it.
How to Clean Rusty NES Game Cartridges:
Cleaning a rusty NES cartridge requires a gentle touch and the right tools. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive materials, which could damage the plastic or the delicate internal components. Here's a step-by-step guide:
1. Gather Your Supplies:
- Soft-bristled brush: An old toothbrush or a dedicated electronics cleaning brush works well.
- Isopropyl alcohol (90% or higher): Avoid rubbing alcohol with additives.
- Cotton swabs: These are helpful for precise cleaning.
- Microfiber cloth: A lint-free cloth is essential to prevent scratching.
- Pencil eraser (optional): For very light surface rust.
2. Prepare the Cartridge:
Carefully inspect the cartridge for any loose parts or significant damage. Gently remove any visible debris with the soft-bristled brush.
3. Cleaning the Connector:
This is the most crucial step. The metal connector at the bottom of the cartridge is where the rust primarily accumulates.
- Lightly dampen a cotton swab with isopropyl alcohol. Do not soak the swab; it should be just slightly damp.
- Gently scrub the connector pins. Work on each pin individually, using a back-and-forth motion. Avoid excessive pressure.
- Repeat as needed: You might need to use several swabs to remove all the rust.
4. Drying the Cartridge:
After cleaning, allow the cartridge to air dry completely. Avoid using heat or a hairdryer, as this could damage the plastic.
5. Final Inspection and Testing:
Once the cartridge is dry, inspect it again for any remaining rust or debris. If necessary, repeat the cleaning process. After a thorough cleaning, carefully insert the cartridge into your NES and test it.
What if the Rust is Severe?
For cartridges with severe rust, the cleaning process described above may not be sufficient. In such cases, you might need to consider professional cleaning services or seek advice from experienced NES collectors or repair technicians.
How to Prevent Rust on NES Games:
Preventing rust is far easier than removing it. Proper storage is key:
- Keep cartridges in a cool, dry place. Avoid attics, basements, or areas prone to moisture.
- Store cartridges upright. This prevents the connector pins from touching other surfaces.
- Use protective cases. Storage cases or plastic sleeves can help shield your cartridges from dust and moisture.
By following these tips and taking careful steps, you can significantly increase the chances of reviving your rusty NES games and enjoying those classic titles once more! Remember, patience and a gentle touch are essential throughout the cleaning process.
