Lower dentures, while offering a solution for missing teeth, can present unique challenges compared to their upper counterparts. The anatomy of the lower jaw, with its smaller bone structure and less surface area for suction, contributes to common issues. This guide addresses frequently encountered problems and offers practical solutions to help you regain comfort and confidence with your lower denture.
Why are Lower Dentures More Difficult to Fit?
This is a common question, and the answer lies primarily in the anatomy of the lower jaw. The lower jaw is smaller and has less surface area for the denture to adhere to compared to the upper jaw. The lower jaw also has a more prominent ridge, making it harder to achieve a stable fit. The tongue's constant movement further exacerbates the problem, often leading to instability and discomfort.
My Lower Denture Feels Loose: What Can I Do?
Looseness is a pervasive problem with lower dentures. Several factors contribute, including bone resorption (bone loss), ill-fitting dentures, and insufficient saliva. Solutions include:
- Reline or Remake: If the denture's fit has deteriorated significantly due to bone loss, a reline (adding new material to the denture base to improve the fit) or a complete remake may be necessary. This should be done by your dentist.
- Denture Adhesive: Denture adhesives can provide temporary stability and improve retention. However, it's crucial to follow the manufacturer's instructions and not overuse the adhesive.
- Improved Oral Hygiene: Maintaining excellent oral hygiene helps to prevent irritation and maintain a healthy environment for denture adhesion.
- Addressing Xerostomia (Dry Mouth): Dry mouth can significantly impact denture retention. Your dentist or doctor can help address underlying causes or recommend saliva substitutes.
My Lower Denture Causes Soreness: How Can I Treat It?
Soreness is another frequently reported issue, often stemming from ill-fitting dentures, denture sores, or poor oral hygiene. Here are potential solutions:
- Adjustments: A poorly fitting denture can cause significant irritation. Schedule an appointment with your dentist for necessary adjustments.
- Soft Tissues: If your denture is rubbing against sensitive soft tissues, this might be responsible for soreness. Again, your dentist should adjust the denture.
- Oral Hygiene: Thorough cleaning of both the denture and your mouth can help prevent infections that might cause soreness.
My Lower Denture Wobbles or Moves Around: What are My Options?
Wobbling is frequently linked to inadequate suction or an ill-fitting denture. Options for improvement include:
- Implant-Supported Dentures: Dental implants can provide a more stable base for lower dentures, significantly reducing wobbling. This is a more permanent solution.
- Overdentures: These dentures fit over remaining natural teeth or implants, providing superior stability.
- Improved Fit: Ensure your denture fits correctly. Your dentist will examine it and make any necessary adjustments.
How Can I Improve the Suction of My Lower Denture?
Improving suction often involves addressing the underlying issues causing the problem:
- Proper Fit: A well-fitted denture is the foundation for good suction.
- Oral Hygiene: Maintaining a healthy mouth is essential.
- Denture Adhesives: Use denture adhesives sparingly and as directed.
- Saliva Production: If you have dry mouth, explore ways to increase saliva production, perhaps with your doctor or dentist.
Can I Sleep with My Lower Denture?
While some individuals can sleep comfortably with their lower dentures, it’s generally recommended to remove them overnight. This allows your gums and tissues to rest and reduces the risk of irritation or infection. Removing your denture also helps with better oral hygiene.
How Often Should I See My Dentist for Lower Denture Check-ups?
Regular check-ups are crucial for maintaining the health of your mouth and dentures. Aim for visits every six months or as recommended by your dentist. This allows for early detection and treatment of any potential problems. Early intervention can often prevent more significant issues down the line.
This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult with your dentist for personalized advice and treatment regarding your lower denture problems. They can properly diagnose the issue and recommend the best course of action for your specific situation.
