Estimates Of Resident Population By Race Ethnicity And Age Group

An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. This page features files containing national population estimates by demographic characteristics for years 2020 to 2024. For the most recent data available, please refer to the Vintage 2024 data.

Vintage 2024 is the most recent completed vintage and consistent set of estimates. With each new release of annual estimates, the entire time series of estimates is revised for all years back to the last census. All previously published estimates (e.g. old vintages) are superseded and archived on the FTP2 site. The Census Bureau releases single-race population estimates of the July 1st resident population of the United States. The estimates are based on the April 1st 2010 Census counts for years 2010 - 2020 in the series of estimates for 2016 - 2020.

Population estimates for years 2021-2023 are based on the Blended Base produced by the US Census Bureau in lieu of the April 1, 2020 decennial population count. The population estimates are available by age, Hispanic origin and six "single-race" race categories as specified in the 1997 Office of Management and Budget (OMB) standards for the collection of data on race and... Beginning in 2016 for births, and beginning in 2018 for deaths, all jurisdictions and the National Center for Health Statistics are reporting race consistent with the 1997 Office of Management and Budget standards ("single... Single race is defined as one race reported on the birth certificate. About different "vintages" or series of population estimates: About postcensal and intercensal population estimates:

Note: the 2010-2019 intercensal estimates based on both the 2010 and 2020 Census counts are not yet available. The Single-Race Population data on WONDER are updated annually to include the most recently available single-race population estimates. Earlier versions are maintained as separate online databases. The demographic composition of the United States continues to undergo significant transformation as the nation becomes increasingly diverse. As of July 1, 2024, the United States Census Bureau has released the most comprehensive and current population estimates that reveal substantial shifts in racial and ethnic demographics across America. These changes reflect decades of evolving immigration patterns, varying birth rates among different racial groups, and changing mortality rates that collectively reshape the nation’s demographic landscape.

Understanding the US population by race in 2025 provides critical insights into the social, economic, and political fabric of American society. The latest Vintage 2024 population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau demonstrate that racial and ethnic minorities are driving nearly all of the nation’s population growth, with Hispanic, Asian American, and multiracial populations experiencing the most substantial increases. Meanwhile, the non-Hispanic White population continues its gradual decline, marking a historic demographic transition that has profound implications for everything from electoral politics to workforce composition and cultural identity across the United States. Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024 Population Estimates (July 2024); Brookings Institution Analysis of Census Data (August 2025)

The data presented above reveals that the United States has reached a pivotal demographic milestone where racial and ethnic diversity is not merely increasing but fundamentally reshaping the nation’s population structure. The Asian American population’s 4.2% growth rate represents the fastest expansion of any major racial group, driven primarily by sustained immigration and relatively younger age structures that contribute to positive natural increase. This growth pattern has remained consistent over the past two decades, establishing Asian Americans as a crucial demographic force in numerous metropolitan areas, particularly along the West Coast and in major urban centers across... Equally significant is the Hispanic population’s contribution to national growth, which, when combined with Asian American and multiracial populations, accounted for an overwhelming 93% of the nation’s total population increase between July 2023 and... The Hispanic community has grown from 18.8% of the total population in 2020 to 20% in 2024, reflecting both sustained immigration and higher fertility rates compared to non-Hispanic populations. Meanwhile, the non-Hispanic White population’s 0.1% decline marks a continuation of trends that began in the previous decade, driven primarily by an aging population structure where deaths exceed births by approximately 630,000 annually.

This natural decrease among White Americans is partially offset by modest immigration, but not enough to prevent overall population decline in this demographic group. The multiracial population’s 2.7% annual growth reflects both increasing rates of interracial marriages and evolving patterns of racial self-identification, particularly among younger Americans who are more likely to identify with multiple racial backgrounds than... For counts in intercensal years, use the population estimates when the level of detail needed is: The estimates are calculated by updating data from the 100% count questions in the Decennial Census using administrative data on births, deaths, and domestic and international migration. Historically estimates are available for the nation, states, metropolitan areas, and counties. Since 2000, data is also available for cities and towns.

U.S. Census Population Projections Main Page The ages, races, and population density of the United States tell a story. Understand the shifts in demographic trends with these charts visualizing decades of population data. How has the population changed in the US? How has the US population changed over the years?

How has the US racial and ethnic populations changed? How has the distribution of ages in the US changed? The largest racial group in United States is White with a population of 210.88 million (63.44% of the total population). The table below shows United States's population by race. Of the 5 race categories (excluding ethnicity) identified by the Census Bureau, namely American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander and White; United States has... This confirms that United States's population has become increasingly diverse.

The percent distribution of United States population by race (across all racial categories recognized by the U.S. Census Bureau): 63.44% are white, 12.36% are Black or African American, 0.88% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 5.82% are Asian, 0.19% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 6.60% are some other race... Annual Resident Population Estimates by Age Group, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin; for the United States, States, Counties; and for Puerto Rico and its Municipios: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 // Source:... Census Bureau, Population Division // The contents of this file are released on a rolling basis from December through June. // Note: 'In combination' means in combination with one or more other races. The sum of the five race-in-combination groups adds to more than the total population because individuals may report more than one race.

Hispanic origin is considered an ethnicity, not a race. Hispanics may be of any race. Responses of 'Some Other Race' from the 2010 Census are modified. This results in differences between the population for specific race categories shown for the 2010 Census population in this file versus those in the original 2010 Census data. The estimates are based on the 2010 Census and reflect changes to the April 1, 2010 population due to the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. // Current data on births, deaths, and migration are used to calculate population change since the 2010 Census.

An annual time series of estimates is produced, beginning with the census and extending to the vintage year. The vintage year (e.g., Vintage 2019) refers to the final year of the time series. The reference date for all estimates is July 1, unless otherwise specified. With each new issue of estimates, the entire estimates series is revised. Additional information, including historical and intercensal estimates, evaluation estimates, demographic analysis, research papers, and methodology is available on website: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest.html. The United States is experiencing a demographic shift unprecedented among major developed nations.

Within a generation, no single racial or ethnic group will constitute a majority of the population. This transformation, driven by immigration, changing birth rates, and an aging population, presents economic opportunities and social challenges. This shift requires understanding the numbers, assessing the social and economic realities, and developing policies that ensure prosperity for all Americans. The term “majority-minority” describes more than statistics. It reflects how race and ethnicity have been defined and measured throughout American history. These categories aren’t fixed biological realities but social and political constructs that have evolved over time.

A majority-minority area is a geographic region where racial, ethnic, or religious minorities make up most of the local population. In the United States, this specifically means areas where fewer than 50% of residents are non-Hispanic whites. An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

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