Annual Survey Of School System Finances Methodology Census Gov

An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The methodology section describes how the Census Bureau collected the 2023 Public Elementary-Secondary Education Finance Data and how the published data were generated. Select the appropriate topic below for information on the sampling frame, collection periods, collection methods, editing, imputation, sampling error, response rates, and nonsampling error.

The universe consists of 14,733 school systems (as counted for the 2022-2023 survey cycle in a May 2024 listing of school systems in the Governments Master Address File) and is distributed as follows: An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Education finance data include revenues, expenditures, debt, and assets [cash and security holdings] of elementary and secondary public school systems.

Statistics cover school systems in all states, and include the District of Columbia. To sign up for updates please enter your email address. An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Every census, survey, and program has technical documentation to assist users with the published statistics. These may include any of the following resources. To sign up for updates please enter your email address. An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website.

Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Data are facts on people, places and business collected in censuses and surveys and through administrative records (e.g., birth certificates). The results released based on these data collections are often called statistics. The sources of the data published on census.gov are the Census Bureau and other federal agencies, if applicable. For additional Annual Survey of School System Finances data, please visit the subtopic pages. The Census Bureau seeks public comment on “an extension of approval for the Annual Survey of School System Finances” by August 31, 2025.

“The FY 2025 survey content is unchanged from what was collected during the FYs 2022-2024 survey cycles.” The Annual Survey of School System Finances, cosponsored by and coordinated with the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), “is a comprehensive source of prekindergarten through 12th grade public elementary-secondary school system finance data... This survey and the Annual Surveys of State and Local Government Finances (OMB No. 0607-0585) are conducted as part of the Census Bureau’s State and Local Government Finance program. Data collected from cities, counties, states, and special district governments are combined with data collected from local school systems to produce state and national totals of government spending. Local school system spending comprises a significant portion of total government spending.

In 2022, public elementary-secondary expenditures accounted for 36 percent of local government spending. This comprehensive and ongoing time series collection of school district finances maintains historical continuity in the state and local government statistics community.” The FRN notes that, “Education finance statistics provided by the Census Bureau allow for analyses of how public elementary-secondary school systems receive and spend funds. Uniform and comparable data on resources and spending patterns help states measure the effectiveness of resource allocation. The products of this data collection make it possible for data users to obtain information on statistics such as per pupil expenditures, the proportion of spending that goes to instruction and support services, and... State legislatures, local leaders, academia, and parents increasingly rely on data to make substantive decisions about education.”

An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Stats displayed in columns and rows with title, ID, notes, sources, and release date. Many tables on census.gov are in downloadable XLS, TXT and PDF file formats.

To sign up for updates please enter your email address. An official website of the United States government Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. MAY 1, 2025 — The U.S.

Census Bureau released today the 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. The data files and summary tables provide new data on current spending per pupil for public elementary and secondary education (pre-K through 12th grade) in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The report provides figures on revenues, expenditures, debt and assets (cash and security holdings) for the nation’s public elementary and secondary school systems. The report, which is released annually, includes detailed statistics on spending, such as instruction, student transportation, salaries, and employee benefits at the national, state and school district levels.

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